Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, Vol. 2021 (2021), No. 50, pp. 1-23.
Title: Asymptotic formulas for q-regularly varying solutions of half-linear
q-difference equations
Author: Katarina S. Djordjevic (Univ. of Nis, Nis, Serbia)
Abstract:
This article studies the asymptotic behavior of positive solutions of the q-difference
half-linear equation
$$
D_q(p(t)\Phi(D_q(x(t)))) + r(t)\Phi(x(qt))=0, \quad
t \in q^{\mathbb{N}_0}:=\{q^n : n \in \mathbb{N}_0\},
$$
where q>1, Φ(x)=|x|αsgn x,
α >0, p:qN0 → (0,∞),
r: qN0 → R, in the framework of
q-regular variation. In particular, if r is eventually of one sign, p and |r|
are q-regularly varying functions such that tα+1 r(t)/p(t) → 0,
as t → ∞, we obtain asymptotic formulas for the q-regularly varying solutions.
Moreover, when p(t)= 1 and r is an eventually positive or
eventually negative function, we obtain an asymptotic formula of a q-slowly varying solution.
Using generalized regularly varying sequences, we apply these results to the
half-linear difference equation case. At the end, we illustrate the obtained results
with examples.
Submitted February 28, 2021. Published June 08, 2021.
Math Subject Classifications: 26A12, 39A13, 39A22.
Key Words: q-difference equation; non-oscillatory solution; asymptotic behavior;
regular variation; q-regular variation; half-linear equation.