############################################################################## # # Copyright (c) 2002 Zope Corporation and Contributors. All Rights Reserved. # # This software is subject to the provisions of the Zope Public License, # Version 2.1 (ZPL). A copy of the ZPL should accompany this distribution. # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED # WARRANTIES ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED # WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, AGAINST INFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS # FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE # ############################################################################## '''Inserting optional tests with 'sqlgroup' It is sometimes useful to make inputs to an SQL statement optinal. Doing so can be difficult, because not only must the test be inserted conditionally, but SQL boolean operators may or may not need to be inserted depending on whether other, possibly optional, comparisons have been done. The 'sqlgroup' tag automates the conditional insertion of boolean operators. The 'sqlgroup' tag is a block tag that has no attributes. It can have any number of 'and' and 'or' continuation tags. Suppose we want to find all people with a given first or nick name and optionally constrain the search by city and minimum and maximum age. Suppose we want all inputs to be optional. We can use DTML source like the following:: age >= age <= This example illustrates how groups can be nested to control boolean evaluation order. It also illustrates that the grouping facility can also be used with other DTML tags like 'if' tags. The 'sqlgroup' tag checks to see if text to be inserted contains other than whitespace characters. If it does, then it is inserted with the appropriate boolean operator, as indicated by use of an 'and' or 'or' tag, otherwise, no text is inserted. ''' __rcs_id__='$Id: sqltest.py 40218 2005-11-18 14:39:19Z andreasjung $' ############################################################################ # Copyright # # Copyright 1996 Digital Creations, L.C., 910 Princess Anne # Street, Suite 300, Fredericksburg, Virginia 22401 U.S.A. All # rights reserved. # ############################################################################ __version__='$Revision: 1.5 $'[11:-2] import sys from DocumentTemplate.DT_Util import ParseError, parse_params, name_param str=__builtins__['str'] from string import find, split, join, atoi, atof from types import ListType, TupleType, StringType class SQLTest: name='sqltest' optional=multiple=None def __init__(self, args): args = parse_params(args, name='', expr='', type=None, column=None, multiple=1, optional=1, op=None) name,expr = name_param(args,'sqlvar',1) if expr is None: expr=name else: expr=expr.eval self.__name__, self.expr = name, expr self.args=args if not args.has_key('type'): raise ParseError, ('the type attribute is required', 'sqltest') self.type=t=args['type'] if not valid_type(t): raise ParseError, ('invalid type, %s' % t, 'sqltest') if args.has_key('optional'): self.optional=args['optional'] if args.has_key('multiple'): self.multiple=args['multiple'] if args.has_key('column'): self.column=args['column'] elif self.__name__ is None: err = ' the column attribute is required if an expression is used' raise ParseError, (err, 'sqltest') else: self.column=self.__name__ # Deal with optional operator specification op = '=' # Default if args.has_key('op'): op = args['op'] # Try to get it from the chart, otherwise use the one provided op = comparison_operators.get(op, op) self.op = op def render(self, md): name=self.__name__ t=self.type args=self.args try: expr=self.expr if type(expr) is type(''): v=md[expr] else: v=expr(md) except KeyError: if args.has_key('optional') and args['optional']: return '' raise ValueError, 'Missing input variable, %s' % name if type(v) in (ListType, TupleType): if len(v) > 1 and not self.multiple: raise ValueError, ( 'multiple values are not allowed for %s' % name) else: v=[v] vs=[] for v in v: if not v and type(v) is StringType and t != 'string': continue if t=='int': try: if type(v) is StringType: if v[-1:]=='L': v=v[:-1] atoi(v) else: v=str(int(v)) except ValueError: raise ValueError, ( 'Invalid integer value for %s' % name) elif t=='float': if not v and type(v) is StringType: continue try: if type(v) is StringType: atof(v) else: v=str(float(v)) except ValueError: raise ValueError, ( 'Invalid floating-point value for %s' % name) else: if not isinstance(v, (str, unicode)): v = str(v) v=md.getitem('sql_quote__',0)(v) #if find(v,"\'") >= 0: v=join(split(v,"\'"),"''") #v="'%s'" % v vs.append(v) if not vs and t=='nb': if args.has_key('optional') and args['optional']: return '' else: err = 'Invalid empty string value for %s' % name raise ValueError, err if not vs: if self.optional: return '' raise ValueError, ( 'No input was provided for %s' % name) if len(vs) > 1: vs=join(map(str,vs),', ') if self.op == '<>': ## Do the equivalent of 'not-equal' for a list, ## "a not in (b,c)" return "%s not in (%s)" % (self.column, vs) else: ## "a in (b,c)" return "%s in (%s)" % (self.column, vs) return "%s %s %s" % (self.column, self.op, vs[0]) __call__=render valid_type={'int':1, 'float':1, 'string':1, 'nb': 1}.has_key comparison_operators = { 'eq': '=', 'ne': '<>', 'lt': '<', 'le': '<=', 'lte': '<=', 'gt': '>', 'ge': '>=', 'gte': '>=' }