Volume 4, 
        Issue 3 (GI8), 2003
        Article
        50 
        
          
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 CONVOLUTION INEQUALITIES AND APPLICATIONS 
SABUROU
SAITOH,  VU KIM TUAN AND  MASAHIRO YAMAMOTO 
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS, 
FACULTY OF ENGINEERING,  
GUNMA UNIVERSITY,  
KIRYU 376-8515, JAPAN 
E-Mail: ssaitoh@math.sci.gunma-u.ac.jp 
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE, 
FACULTY OF SCIENCE, 
KUWAIT UNIVERSITY,  
P.O. BOX 5969,  
SAFAT 13060 KUWAIT 
E-Mail: vu@mcs.sci.kuniv.edu.kw 
GRADUATE SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES, 
THE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO, 
3-8-1 KOMABA MEGURO 
TOKYO 153-8914, JAPAN 
E-Mail: myama@ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp 
Received 09 December, 2002; Accepted 15 April, 2003. 
              Communicated by: L.-E. Persson 
              
                
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                    ABSTRACT. 
                     
 We introduce various convolution inequalities obtained
recently and at the same time, we give new type of reverse
convolution inequalities and their important applications to
inverse source problems. We consider the inverse problem of
determining  ,  , in the heat source of
the heat equation 
 ,  ,   from the observation  ,  , at a remote
point   away from the support of  . Under an a priori assumption
that   changes the signs at most  -times, we give a conditional
stability of Hölder type, as an example of applications.
                     
                    Key words: 
                    Convolution, Heat source, Weighted convolution inequalities, Young's
                    inequality, Hölder's inequality, Reverse Hölder's inequality,
                    Green's function, Stability in inverse problems, Volterra's equation, Conditional stability of
                    Hölder type, Analytic semigroup, Interpolation inequality, Sobolev inequality.
                    2000 Mathematics Subject
                    Classification: 
                    Primary 44A35; Secondary 26D20.
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